Exhibit 18-4 How “average” older (65–74 and 75+) households spend their money

Retired families spend a greater share of their income for food, housing, and medical care than nonretired families.

  Age 65–74 Age 75 & Older
  Average $Amount Percent Average $Amount Percent
Pretax annual income $ 52,366 100 $ 35,467 100
Annual expenditures $ 48,855 100 $ 36,673 100
Housing $ 15,838 32.4 $ 13,375 36.5
Food $ 6,284 12 $ 4,349 11.9
Clothing $ 1,417 2.9 $ 683 1.9
Transportation $ 8,338 17.1 $ 5,091 13.9
Health care $ 5,456 12.2 $ 5,708 15.6
Entertainment $ 2,988 6.1 $ 1,626 4.4
Pensions and Social Security $ 2,788 5.7 $ 800 2.2
Other* $ 6,074 11.6 $ 5,041 13.7

*Includes cash contributions, alcohol, tobacco, personal care products and services, reading, education, life and personal insurance, and miscellaneous expenses.

Source: Ann C. Foster, “A Closer Look at Spending Patterns of Older Americans,” Beyond the Numbers: Prices and Spending, volume 5, number 4 (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, March 2016), https://www.bls.gov/opub/btn/volume 5/spending-patterns-of-older-americans.htm, accessed June 8, 2018.